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                        äÁé¼ÅÁÕÁÒ¡ÁÒÂËÅÒª¹Ô´´Ñ§¹Ñ鹡ÒèÓṡ»ÃÐàÀ·¢Í§äÁé¼Å¨Ö§ÁÕ¡ÒèÓṡä´é´Ñ§¹Õé
                                1. ¨ÓṡµÒÁ¤ÇÒÁµéͧ¡ÒÃÍسËÀÙÁÔ  ËÁÒ¶֧ ÍسËÀÙÁÔ·ÕèàËÁÒÐÊÁÊÓËÃѺ
                       ¡ÒÃà¨ÃÔ­àµÔºâµ¢Í§äÁé¼Å·Ø¡ªèǧÃÐÂР áºè§äÁé¼ÅàËÅèÒ¹Õéä´éà»ç¹  3 »ÃÐàÀ·´éÇ¡ѹ  ¤×Í
                                  1.1 äÁéࢵÃé͹ (tropical  fruit croup) ¤×Í äÁé¼Å·Õèµéͧ¡ÒÃÍسËÀÙÁÔ㹡ÒÃà¨ÃÔ­
                       àµÔºâµ¤è͹¢éÒ§ÊÙ§µÅÍ´»Õ  à»ç¹äÁé¼Å·Õè»Å١㹺ÃÔàdzÃÐËÇèÒ§àÊé¹ÃØ駷Õè  15
                       ͧÈÒà˹×Í ¶Ö§ 15 ͧÈÒãµé  µÑÇÍÂèÒ§¢Í§äÁé¼Å»ÃÐàÀ·¹Õé  ä´éá¡è  äÁé¼Å·ÕèÁÕ»ÅÙ¡
                       ÍÂÙèã¹»ÃÐà·Èä·Â  àªè¹ ÁÐÁèǧ  à§ÒР ·ØàÃÕ¹  Áѧ¤Ø´  ÅÒ§ÊÒ´  ¡Ãзé͹  ÁÐä¿
                       ÁÐà¿×ͧ  ÁÐÂÁ  Áдѹ  ¢¹Ø¹  ÊÒà¡  ¹éÍÂ˹èÒ  ÁÐÅС͠ ÏÅÏ
                                   1.2 äÁé¼Åࢵ¡Öè§Ãé͹ (subtropical  fruit  crops) ¤×Í äÁé¼Å·Õèµéͧ¡ÒÃÍسËÀÙÁÔÊÙ§
                       áÅеèÓÊÅѺ¡Ñ¹  µéͧ¡ÒÃÍسËÀÙÁÔÊ٧㹡ÒêèÇ¡ÒÃà¨ÃÔ­àµÔºâµ·Ò§¡Ô觡éÒ¹ áÅÐ
                       µéͧ¡ÒÃÍسËÀÙÁÔ㹡ÒÃà¨ÃÔ­àµÔºâµ¡ÒÃÊÃéÒ§µÒ´Í¡  áÅÐà¾ÔèÁ¤Ø³ÀÒ¾¢Í§¼Å
                       äÁé¼Å»ÃÐàÀ·¹Õé  ä´éá¡è  äÁé¼Å·Õè»ÅÙ¡ÁÒºÃÔàdzàÊé¹ÃØ駷Õè 20-35 §ÈÒà˹×Í
                       áÅÐãµé  áµè·Ñ駹Õé¡Òõéͧ¡ÒÃÍسËÀÙÁÔµèÓ¹Ñé¹  ÍسËÀÙÁÔµéͧäÁèµèÓ¨¹à¡Ô´¹éÓ¤éÒ§
                       á¢ç§  à¾ÃÒШÐà»ç¹ÍѹµÃÒµèÍäÁé¼ÅàËÅèÒ¹Õéä´é  µÑÇÍÂèÒ§¢Í§äÁé¼Å»ÃÐàÀ·¹Õé
                       ä´éá¡è  ÅÓä  ÅÔ鹨Õè  ÊéÁ  ÅÙ¡à¹Â (avocado) ͧØè¹ ÏÅÏ
                                   1.3 äÁé¼Åࢵ˹ÒÇ (temperate  fruit  crops) ¤×Í Áé¼Å·Õèµéͧ¡ÒÃÍسËÀÙÁÔ·Õè
                       µèÓÁÒ¡à¾×èÍ·ÓÅÒ¡ÒþѡµÑǢͧµÒ´Í¡  â´Â»¡µÔäÁéàËÅèÒ¹ÕéÁÑ¡¨Ðà»ç¹äÁé·Õè
                       ¼ÅÑ´ãºã¹Ä´Ù˹ÒÇ  ËÅѧ¨Ò¡·Õèä´éÃѺ¤ÇÒÁ˹ÒÇàÂç¹ (chilling  requirement)
                       à¾Õ§¾ÍáÅéÇ  ¨ÐàÃÔèÁÊÃéÒ§µÒãºáÅеҴ͡¢Öé¹  àªè¹ áÍ»à»ÔÅ (apple) ÊÒÅÕè (pear)
                       ·éÍ (peach) ºêÇ (chinese apricot) ¾ÅѺ (persimon)  àªÍÃìÃÕè (cherry) ʵÃÍàºÍÃìÃÕè
                       (strawberry)  »Õèá»é (loquat) ÏÅÏ
                       áµè·Ñ駹Õé¡ÒÃáºè§äÁé¼ÅµÒÁÅѡɳФÇÒÁµéͧ¡ÒÃÍسËÀÙÁÔ  ºÒ§¤ÃÑé§äÁè
                       ÊÒÁÒöªÕéªÑ´Å§ä»ä´éàÅÂÇèÒ  áËÅè§ã´áËÅè§Ë¹Ö觨лÅÙ¡äÁé¼ÅÍÕ¡ª¹Ô´Ë¹Öè§äÁèä´é
                       ·Ñ駹ÕéÂèÍÁ¢Ö鹡Ѻ¡ÒûÃѺµÑǢͧäÁé¼Åàͧ  áÅÐà·¤¹Ô¤ÇÔ¸Õ¡Òâͧ¼Ùé»ÅÙ¡·Õè¨ÐàÍÒ
                       ª¹Ð¸ÃÃÁªÒµÔä´é  àªè¹  ÅÔ鹨ÕèÊÒÁÒö»ÅÙ¡ºÃÔàdzÀÒ¤¡ÅÒ§ä´é  ÊÒÅÕè,áÍ»à»ÔÅ,
                       ·éÍ  ÊÒÁÒö»ÅÙ¡µÒÁÀÒ¤à˹×ÍáÅÐÀÙà¢ÒÊÙ§ã¹ÀÒ¤µÐÇѹÍÍ¡à©Õ§à˹×Íä´é
                               2. ¨ÓṡµÒÁÍÒÂآͧ¡Òõ¡¼Å  ¡ÒèÓṡäÁé¼ÅÇÔ¸Õ¹Õé¨Ð¨ÓṡäÁé¼Å
                       ª¹Ô´à´ÕÂǡѹ  â´ÂãªéÃÐÂÐàÇÅÒ·ÕèãªéµÑé§áµèàÃÔèÁ»ÅÙ¡¨¹¡ÃзÑè§ãËé´Í¡ãËé¼Åà»ç¹¤ÃÑé§
                       áá·ÕèᵡµèÒ§¡Ñ¹à»ç¹ËÅѡ㹡ÒèÓṡ  â´Â»¡µÔ¨Óṡä´éà»ç¹  3  »ÃÐàÀ·  ¤×Í
                                   2.1 ¾Ñ¹¸ØìàºÒ  ¤×Í  äÁé¼Å·Õè»ÅÙ¡áÅéÇãªéÃÐÂÐàÇÅÒäÁè¡Õè»Õ¡çãËé¼Å
                                   2.2 ¾Ñ¹¸Øì¡ÅÒ§ ¤×Í äÁé¼Å·ÕèãªéÃÐÂÐàÇÅÒ¹Ò¹¡ÇèÒ ¾Ñ¹¸ØìàÅ硹éÍÂ
                                   2.3 ¾Ñ¹¸Øì˹ѡ  ¤×Í  äÁé¼Å·ÕèãªéÃÐÂÐàÇÅÒÂÒǹҹ¡ÇèÒ¨ÐãËé¼Å¼ÅÔµ
                                3. ¨ÓṡµÒÁÄ´Ù¡ÒŢͧ¡Òõ¡¼Å  ¡ÒèÓṡäÁé¼ÅÇÔ¸Õ¹Õé¤ÅéÒ¤ÅÖ§¡ÑºÇÔ¸Õ·Õè 2
                        ¤×Í  à»ç¹äÁé¼Åª¹Ô´à´ÕÂǡѹ  â´Â»ÅÙ¡ã¹·Õèã¡Åéà¤Õ§¡Ñ¹  áµèàÇÅÒ¡ÒÃãËé´Í¡ãËé¼Å
                        ã¹»Õà´ÕÂǡѹµèÒ§¡Ñ¹  ¤×Í ºÒ§¾Ñ¹¸Øì¨ÐÍÍ¡´Í¡ÍÍ¡¼Å¡è͹ËÅѧ¡Ñ¹
                        ¡ÒèÓṡÇÔ¸Õ¹Õéáºè§äÁé¼Åä´é  3  »ÃÐàÀ·¤×Í
                                    3.1 ¾Ñ¹¸ØìàºÒ  àªè¹  ÅÓä¾ѹ¸ØìÍÕ´Í  ÅÔ鹨Õè¾Ñ¹¸Øì¤èÍÁ
                                    3.2 ¾Ñ¹¸Øì¡ÅÒ§  àªè¹  ÅÓä¾ѹ¸ØìÊÕªÁ¾Ù  áÅÐÅÔ鹨Õè¾Ñ¹¸ØìâΧÎÇÂ
                                    3.3 ¾Ñ¹¸Øì˹ѡ  àªè¹  ÅÓä¾ѹ¸ØìàºÕéÂÇà¢ÕÂÇ  áÅÐÅÔ鹨Õè¾Ñ¹¸Øì¨Ñ¡Ã¾ÃôÔì
                                4. ¨ÓṡµÒÁ¢¹Ò´¢Í§·Ã§¾ØèÁ  ¡ÒèÓṡ»ÃÐàÀ·¹ÕéãªéàÊé¹¼èÒÈÙ¹Âì¡ÅÒ§¢Í§
                         ·Ã§¾ØèÁà»ç¹Áҵðҹ  ·Ñ駹ÕéàÊé¹¼èÒÈÙ¹Âì¡ÅÒ§¢Í§·Ã§¾ØèÁÁռŵèÍÃÐÂлÅÙ¡
                         ¢Í§äÁé¼Åª¹Ô´¹Ñé¹ æ ¡ÒèÓṡµÒÁ¢¹Ò´¢Í§·Ã§¾ØèÁ¨Óṡä´éà»ç¹»ÃÐàÀ·
                         µèÒ§ æ ¤×Í
                                     4.1 äÁé¼Å¢¹Ò´àÅç¡  ä´éá¡è  äÁé¼Å·ÕèàÁ×èÍâµàµçÁ·ÕèÁÕàÊé¹¼èÒÈÙ¹Âì¡ÅÒ§¢Í§
                         ·Ã§¾ØèÁàÅç¡¡ÇèÒ  3  àÁµÃ  àªè¹  ¹éÍÂ˹èÒ ÊµÃÍàºÍÃìÃÕè ÊѺ»Ðô ÁС͡¹éÓ Áдѹ
                         ¾Ø·ÃÒ ·Ñº·ÔÁ ÏÅÏ
                                    4.2 äÁé¼Å¢¹Ò´¡ÅÒ§  ä´éá¡è    äÁé¼Å·ÕèàÁ×èÍâµàµçÁ·ÕèÁÕàÊé¹¼èÒÈÙ¹Âì¡ÅÒ§¢Í§·Ã§¾ØèÁ
                         »ÃÐÁÒ³  4-8  àÁµÃ  ä´éá¡è ÊéÁ  ÅÐÁØ´  ÅÒ§ÊÒ´  ·éÍ  ºêÇ  ªÁ¾Ùè  ÏÅÏ
                                   4.3 äÁé¼Å¢¹Ò´ãË­è  ä´éá¡è  äÁé¼Å·ÕèàÁ×èÍâµàµçÁ·ÕèÁÕàÊé¹¼èÒÈعÂì¡ÅÒ§¢Í§·Ã§¾ØèÁ
                         à¡Ô¹  10  àÁµÃ¢Öé¹ä»  ä´éá¡è  ÁÐÁèǧ  ÅÓä  ÅÔ鹨Õè  ¢¹Ø¹  ÊÒà¡  ÁÐÁèǧËÔÁ¾Ò¹µì ÏÅÏ
                                5. ¡ÒèÓṡµÒÁ¹ÔÊÑ¡ÒÃà¨ÃÔ­àµÔºâµ  ¡ÒèÓṡ»ÃÐàÀ·¹ÕéÍÒÈÑÂËÅÑ¡¢Í§
                        ¡ÒÃà¨ÃÔ­àµÔºâµÃÙ»ÃèÒ§·Ã§µé¹¢Í§äÁé¼Åà»é¹ËÅѡ㹡ÒþԨÒóҠ áºè§ä´éà»ç¹ 2
                        »ÃÐàÀ·  ¤×Í
                                     5.1 äÁé¼ÅÂ×¹µé¹  ¤×Í  äÁé¼Å·ÕèáÊ´§Åӵ鹷Õèá·é¨ÃÔ§ãËéàËç¹à´è¹ªÑ´  áÅéǨ֧ᵡ
                        ¡Ô觡éÒ¹ÊÒ¢ÒÍÍ¡ä»  äÁé¼ÅÂ×¹µé¹áºè§ÍÍ¡à»ç¹»ÃÐàÀ·ÂèÍ æ ä´éÍÕ¡ 2 »ÃÐàÀ· ¤×Í
                                    - äÁé¼ÅäÁè¼ÅѴ㺠(evergreen  fruit  crops) ¤×Í äÁé¼Å·ÕèãºäÁèÁÕ¡ÒüÅÑ´µÅÍ´
                        ·Ñ駻ՠ ÊèǹãË­èà»ç¹äÁéࢵÃé͹áÅСÖè§Ãé͹  àªè¹ ÊéÁ  ÅÓä  ÅÔ鹨Õè  ÁÐÁèǧ
                                    - äÁé¼Å¼ÅѴ㺠(deciduous  fruit  crops) ¤×ÍäÁé¼Å·ÕèÁÕ¡ÒþѡµÑÇ
                        à¡Ô´¡ÒüÅÑ´ãºã¹ÃÐËÇèÒ§ªèǧ·ÕèÁÕÍÒ¡ÒÈ˹ÒÇàÂç¹ËÃ×Í㹪èǧáÅ駠 ¨Ò¡¹Ñé¹àÁ×èÍà¢éÒ
                        ÊÙèÄ´Ù¡ÒÃà¨ÃÔ­àµÔºâµ¡ç¨Ð¼ÅÔãºãËÁè  ¾ÃéÍÁ¡Ñºà¡Ô´µÒ´Í¡ä»´éÇ  àªè¹  ¹éÍÂ˹èÒ
                        ·éÍ  ÊÒÅÕè  áÍ»à»ÔÅ
                                     5.2 äÁé¼Å¢¹Ò´àÅç¡  äÁé¼Å»ÃÐàÀ·¹ÕéËÁÒ¶֧äÁé¼Å·ÕèÁÕÊèǹ¢Í§Åӵ鹷Õèá·é¨ÃÔ§
                        ÁͧäÁèàËç¹à´è¹ªÑ´  ËÃ×ÍÁÕÅÓµé¹ÁÕÅѡɳÐà»ç¹à¶Ò  µéͧÍÒÈÑÂäÁéÍ×蹤;ÂاÅÓµé¹
                        àªè¹  ÊѺ»Ðô  ʵÃÍàºÍÃìÃÕè  ¡ÅéÇ  Êèǹ¾Ç¡·ÕèÁÕÅÓµé¹à»ç¹à¶Ò  àªè¹  ͧØè¹
                        ÃÑÊàºÍÃìÃÕè  ¡Ãз¡Ã¡½ÃÑè§ (passion  fruit)
                                  6. ¨ÓṡµÒÁÅѡɳзҧ¾Ä¡ÉÈÒʵÃì  ¡ÒèÓṡ»ÃÐàÀ··¹ÕéÍÒÈÑÂËÅÑ¡
                         ¢Í§  Linneaus  â´ÂÍÒÈÑÂÅѡɳеèÒ§ æ ¢Í§äÁé¼Åàͧ  àªè¹  ÅѡɳÐà¡ÉõÑǼÙé
                         ¨Ó¹Ç¹¾ÙÃѧä¢è  µÓá˹觢ͧÃѧä¢è  ¡ÒÃà¡ÒТͧÃѧä¢èº¹Ã¡  Ẻ¢Í§ªèÍ´Í¡
                         ¨¹ã¹·ÕèÊØ´¾×ªáµèÅЪ¹Ô´¡ç¨ÐÁÕª×èÍ·Ò§ÇÔ·ÂÒÈÒʵÃìËÃ×ͪ×èÍ·Ò§¾Ä¡ÉÊÒʵÃì
                         (scientific  name  or  botanical  name) «Ö觻ÃСͺ´éÇ  Ê¡ØÅ (genus) áÅЪ¹Ô´
                         (species) àªè¹  ¹éÍÂ˹èÒ ÁÕª×èÍ·Ò§ÇÔ·ÂÒÈÒʵÃìÇèÒ  Annona  squamosa  Linn
                         Annona ¤×ͪ×èÍÊ¡ØÅ  squamosa ¤×ͪ×èͪ¹Ô´ Êèǹ  Linn  ¡ç¤×Í  Linneaus  ¼ÙéµÑ駪×èÍ
                        ¹Ñè¹àͧ  ¹Í¡¨Ò¡¹Õé¡ÒèÓṡ·Ò§¾Ä¡ÉÈÒʵÃì¢Í§äÁé¼ÅÂѧáºè§ÂèÍÂ仨¹¶Ö§¾Ñ¹¸Øì
                        «Öè§â´Â·ÑèÇ æ ä»·Ò§ªÕÇÇÔ·ÂҾѹ¸ØìËÁÒ¶֧ variety  áµè·Ò§¾×ªÊǹ¾Ñ¹¸ØìËÁÒ¶֧
                        cultivar  â´Â੾ÒзҧäÁé¼Å¤ÓÇèҾѹ¸ØìÂѧÁÕ¤ÇÒÁËÁÒ¾ÔàÈÉ  ¤×Í
                        äÁé¼ÅáµèÅоѹ¸ØìµéͧÁÕÅѡɳзҧ¾Ñ¹¸Ø¡ÃÃÁ·ÕèàËÁ×͹¡Ñ¹·Ø¡»ÃСÒà ¤×Í  à»ç¹
                        clone  à´ÕÂǡѹà·èÒ¹Ñé¹  ·Ñ駹Õé¡ÒâÂÒ  clone  ·Óä´éâ´Â¡ÒâÂÒ¾ѹ¸Øìâ´Â¡ÒÃ
                        äÁèãªéà¾È  à¾ÃÒСÒâÂÒ¾ѹ¸Øìâ´Â¡ÒÃãªéà¾È¹Ñé¹ÍÒ¨à¡Ô´¡ÒÃãªéà¾È¹Ñé¹ÍÒ¨à¡Ô´
                        ¡ÒáÅÒ¾ѹ¸Øì  ·ÓãËéä´é¾Ñ¹¸ØìãËÁè æ ¢Öé¹ÁÒä´é